國小至國中時期,稍有印象的是市場上有一間早上賣肉粽及菜頭粿,好像都是自家製作,一早就推著板車到攤位上,攤位有一張鐵煎板、兩張大鍋。先把肉粽籠放在一張大鍋上蒸,肉粽應該事先蒸好的,只是加熱保溫;然後另一鍋擺上大骨加水煮,再放入豆腐、碰皮;另外再把菜頭粿擺在煎板旁。醬料主要是家鄉的醬油膏及辣醬油膏,這樣就可以開始營業了。
我通常點一盤菜頭粿、一碗豆腐湯。老闆先切一片菜頭粿下去煎,煎好再切成8塊;豆腐湯是湯碗裡放上一整塊豆腐,再澆上大骨湯,我習慣會用湯匙沿著表面的棱線切成4小塊。我有時候會點肉粽,但通常吃不完,因此看到有人點一粒肉粽加二片菜頭粿,就覺得他好會吃。
曾經有人點菜頭粿,卻不用煎,心想原來也可以這麼吃。
也有賣豆漿,是自已榨的,因此常看到店裡好幾桶榨過的豆渣。我常喝豆漿打一顆蛋(當然也是看別人這麼作學來的),可以選炸甜饅頭、雞蛋糕(微黃切成菱形)、菜包等配著吃。我有注意到豆漿加蛋只用蛋黃,蛋白會留著可能是用來作蛋糕。有時候會點半條油條,我都是請店家幫我用剪刀剪好放進豆漿,因為不喜歡沾到手油油地。
午餐會吃當歸鴨肉麵線或米糕。當歸鴨肉面線會加點豬血糕,一般有加米的叫米血,沒加米的叫水血,點菜時就說:一碗鴨肉麵線咯一盤米血,諸如此類。吃麵線時,我習慣將辣醬油倒在湯匙而非小碟子,然後筷子夾麵線沾點辣醬油吃,鴨肉也是直接沾來吃,最後將湯匙放進湯碗後,麵湯就會帶點辣。直到現在吃冬菜鴨也是同樣習慣。
米糕是筒仔米糕,單純撒上香菜,不像有些地方會撒魚鬆及小黃瓜。肉羹是香菇肉羮,肉塊會先裹粉炸過再勾芡。醬料除了醬油及辣醬油用在米糕,還多了辣椒細粉可以撒在肉羮裡。
市場裡有賣包子、小籠包、紅醩肉飯。包子有分肉包及菜包,肉包外皮會點上一顆紅點,肉餡是揉成一塊而非散碎的,我通常會先咬一口,看到肉餡後,再將辣醬油倒進肉包的洞裡,讓肉餡及內皮混著辣醬油吃。
小籠包有配魚皮湯、餛飩湯及肉燕湯,也有賣意麵。小籠包配的醬料是醬油汁而非醬油膏,然後是薑絲及辣椒醬。
清明時節,市場會出現賣潤餅卷,潤餅皮放一旁,先放上一鍋大骨湯,湯鍋上則有個裝置,中間有個圓洞擺上大湯匙勺湯,四周約6-8格是配料,有高麗菜絲、蘿蔔絲、蛋絲、肉絲、大麵等,格子底似乎有孔洞,菜汁會滴到下面的大骨湯,而大骨湯則保持上面配料的溫度。先在工作枱上放上兩張潤餅皮,然後配料擺一擺,灑上花生粉及糖粉,可以要求塗辣醬油,然後放在小湯碗裡拿給你,就是潤餅卷的底端塞在小湯碗,然後手拿好從上方吃,潤餅卷會流湯汁,就通統流進湯碗,吃完老闆會勺大骨湯給你,要多喝一碗沒問題。
另外一家是賣炸肉圓及米腸,淋上白色的米醬及粉紅色的海山醬,並不常吃,只覺得醬料甜甜的,想吃醬料時就會點來吃。
Friday, July 19, 2019
Monday, February 18, 2019
國際濕地公約僅向締約國大會負責?
國際濕地公約法律文件存放在UNESCO,但國際濕地公約並非UN或UNESCO系統下的環境公約,它僅向締約國大會負責。它視自己為一種國際非政府組織(INGO)?
#wetlands #Ramsar
https://www.ramsar.org/document/ramsar-information-paper-no-2-what-is-the-ramsar-convention-on-wetlands
Ramsar Information Paper no. 2: What is the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands?
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) serves as Depositary for the Convention, but the Ramsar Convention is not part of the United Nations and UNESCO system of environment conventions and agreements. The Convention is responsible only to its Conference of the Contracting Parties (COP), and its day-to-day administration has been entrusted to a secretariat under the authority of a Standing Committee elected by the COP.
http://ramsar.rgis.ch/cda/en/ramsar-about-faqs-what-is-ramsar/main/ramsar/1-36-37%5E7718_4000_0__
Ramsar > About Ramsar > Ramsar FAQs
What is the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands?
10/08/2009
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) serves as Depositary for the Convention, but the Ramsar Convention is not part of the United Nations and UNESCO system of environment conventions and agreements. The Convention is responsible only to its Conference of the Contracting Parties (COP), and its day-to-day administration has been entrusted to a secretariat under the authority of a Standing Committee elected by the COP. The Ramsar Secretariat is hosted by IUCN–The World Conservation Union in Gland, Switzerland.
http://ramsar.rgis.ch/cda/en/ramsar-about-parties/main/ramsar/1-36-123_4000_0__
Ramsar > About Ramsar > Contracting Parties
UNESCO serves as the depositary for the Ramsar Convention but has no other institutional role in the Convention's governance or legal affiliations.
#wetlands #Ramsar
https://www.ramsar.org/document/ramsar-information-paper-no-2-what-is-the-ramsar-convention-on-wetlands
Ramsar Information Paper no. 2: What is the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands?
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) serves as Depositary for the Convention, but the Ramsar Convention is not part of the United Nations and UNESCO system of environment conventions and agreements. The Convention is responsible only to its Conference of the Contracting Parties (COP), and its day-to-day administration has been entrusted to a secretariat under the authority of a Standing Committee elected by the COP.
http://ramsar.rgis.ch/cda/en/ramsar-about-faqs-what-is-ramsar/main/ramsar/1-36-37%5E7718_4000_0__
Ramsar > About Ramsar > Ramsar FAQs
What is the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands?
10/08/2009
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) serves as Depositary for the Convention, but the Ramsar Convention is not part of the United Nations and UNESCO system of environment conventions and agreements. The Convention is responsible only to its Conference of the Contracting Parties (COP), and its day-to-day administration has been entrusted to a secretariat under the authority of a Standing Committee elected by the COP. The Ramsar Secretariat is hosted by IUCN–The World Conservation Union in Gland, Switzerland.
http://ramsar.rgis.ch/cda/en/ramsar-about-parties/main/ramsar/1-36-123_4000_0__
Ramsar > About Ramsar > Contracting Parties
UNESCO serves as the depositary for the Ramsar Convention but has no other institutional role in the Convention's governance or legal affiliations.
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